Category: Gum Disease

Periodontal disease, more commonly known as gum disease, is a serious oral health condition that affects millions of Americans every year. Often referred to as a “silent disease,” it can progress slowly and without pain—until it’s too late. At Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, our experienced periodontists, Dr. Katherine L. Roll and Dr. Kelly B. Williams, are passionate about identifying and treating gum disease early to protect your teeth, gums, and overall health.

Understanding the warning signs of periodontal disease is the first step in preventing long-term damage. In this post, we’ll explore what gum disease is, its early and advanced symptoms, and what you can do to prevent it from stealing your smile.

What Is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the supporting structures of the teeth, including the gums and bone. It develops in stages:

1. Gingivitis – This is the earliest stage and involves inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup at the gumline. It is reversible with good oral hygiene and professional care.
2. Periodontitis – If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into periodontitis, where the inner layer of the gum and bone begin to pull away from the teeth. This creates pockets that collect debris and bacteria, leading to bone loss, gum recession, and eventually tooth loss.

Unfortunately, many people don’t realize they have gum disease until it’s already advanced. That’s why recognizing the early signs and seeking care from a specialist is so important.

Why Is Gum Disease So Dangerous?

Beyond the risk of losing teeth, periodontal disease can have serious implications for your general health. Numerous studies have shown that untreated gum disease is linked to conditions such as:

• Cardiovascular disease
• Stroke
• Diabetes complications
• Pregnancy problems (low birth weight, preterm birth)
• Respiratory infections
• Alzheimer’s disease

The chronic inflammation associated with gum disease is believed to contribute to systemic inflammation throughout the body. That’s why managing your gum health is also an investment in your overall well-being.

7 Key Warning Signs of Periodontal Disease

1. Bleeding Gums

Do your gums bleed when you brush or floss? Occasional bleeding might seem harmless, but it’s actually one of the first signs of gingivitis. Healthy gums should not bleed with routine dental hygiene. Persistent bleeding may indicate that your gum tissue is inflamed and weakened by bacterial plaque.

2. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums

Gums that are red instead of pink, puffy instead of firm, or painful to the touch may be sending a clear signal that something’s wrong. This inflammation occurs when your immune system tries to fight off bacteria trapped under the gumline.

3. Chronic Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Bad breath that doesn’t go away—even after brushing, flossing, or using mouthwash—can be a sign of bacterial infection beneath the gums. These bacteria produce foul-smelling toxins and waste products that contribute to persistent halitosis.

4. Gum Recession

If your teeth appear longer than they used to, or you notice more of your tooth roots exposed, it could be a sign that your gums are pulling away from your teeth. Gum recession can make teeth more sensitive and increase the risk of decay at the root level.

5. Loose or Shifting Teeth

Healthy teeth should feel firmly anchored. If you notice a tooth feels “wiggly” or that your bite is changing, it may be due to bone loss caused by advanced periodontitis. Left untreated, the structural support for your teeth continues to deteriorate.

6. Pain When Chewing

Gum disease can make chewing uncomfortable or even painful, especially when infection and inflammation affect the ligaments that hold your teeth in place. Pain when biting or chewing can indicate a deeper infection.

7. Pus Between Teeth and Gums

One of the most obvious signs of a gum infection is visible pus or discharge coming from the gumline. This is a sign that the body is trying to fight off bacterial invasion. If you notice this symptom, it’s critical to seek professional periodontal care right away.

Who Is at Risk for Periodontal Disease?

While anyone can develop gum disease, certain factors can increase your risk, including:

• Poor oral hygiene habits
• Smoking or tobacco use
• Diabetes or other systemic conditions
• Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
• Genetic predisposition
• Chronic stress
• Certain medications that reduce saliva production

Knowing your risk factors can help you take proactive steps toward prevention and early detection.

How Is Gum Disease Treated?

At Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, we offer comprehensive periodontal care tailored to your individual needs. Depending on the severity of your gum disease, treatment options may include:

• Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smooths root surfaces to promote healing.
• Antibiotic Therapy: Localized antibiotics can be applied to infection sites to eliminate harmful bacteria.
• Gum Grafting or Regenerative Procedures: In cases of severe recession or bone loss, grafting procedures may be needed to restore lost tissue.
• Surgical Periodontal Therapy: For advanced periodontitis, surgery may be necessary to reduce pocket depth and eliminate infection.

No matter your stage of gum disease, Dr. Roll and Dr. Williams will create a personalized treatment plan to stop the disease’s progression and restore your oral health.

Prevention: Your Best Defense

The best way to avoid the consequences of gum disease is prevention. Here are a few habits to keep your gums healthy:

• Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
• Floss or use an interdental cleaner daily
• Visit your dentist or periodontist regularly for checkups and cleanings
• Avoid smoking or tobacco products
• Maintain a healthy diet and manage conditions like diabetes
• Know your family history and genetic predispositions

If you have signs of gum disease or are at higher risk, don’t wait for symptoms to get worse. Preventive care and early intervention can make all the difference.

Why Choose Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics?

Located in Pittsburgh, PA, our practice is dedicated exclusively to advanced periodontal care and dental implant solutions. When you visit Pinnacle Center, you’re not just another patient—you’re family.

• Board-certified periodontists with decades of experience
• State-of-the-art technology for accurate diagnosis and minimally invasive treatment
• Personalized, compassionate care
• Trusted by Pittsburgh general dentists for specialty referrals
• Comfortable, welcoming environment

Take the First Step Toward Healthier Gums

You only get one set of natural teeth—and your gums are the foundation. If you’re experiencing any of the warning signs of gum disease, don’t wait.

Contact us today at Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics to schedule your consultation with Dr. Roll or Dr. Williams.

Your smile is worth saving. Let us help you protect it.

Did you know that nearly half of American adults suffer from some form of gum disease? This surprising statistic underscores the importance of periodontal health. At Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, we believe in the power of regular periodontal therapy to maintain not only your smile but also your overall well-being. Today, we will explore the significant benefits of ongoing periodontal therapy and how it can positively impact your life.

Understanding Periodontal Therapy

 

Definition

Periodontal therapy encompasses a variety of treatments aimed at maintaining the health of your gums and the structures supporting your teeth. These treatments are designed to prevent and manage gum disease, which can lead to serious dental issues if left untreated. The main types of periodontal therapy include scaling and root planing, maintenance cleanings, and more advanced surgical procedures when necessary.

• Scaling and Root Planing: Often referred to as deep cleaning, this procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smoothing the root surfaces to help the gums reattach to the teeth.
• Maintenance Cleanings: After the initial treatment, regular maintenance cleanings are essential to prevent the recurrence of gum disease. These cleanings are more thorough than routine dental cleanings and focus on keeping the gums healthy.

 

Purpose

The primary goal of periodontal therapy is to prevent and treat gum disease. Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a progressive condition that can lead to tooth loss if not properly managed. By undergoing regular periodontal therapy, you can:

• Prevent the onset of gum disease.
• Halt the progression of existing gum disease.
• Maintain the health of your gums and supporting structures.
• Improve your overall oral health.

 

Preventing Gum Disease

 

Early Detection

One of the most significant advantages of regular periodontal therapy is the early detection of gum disease. Early stages of gum disease, known as gingivitis, can be reversed with prompt treatment. Regular visits to our periodontists, Dr. Roll and Dr. Williams, allow us to identify and address issues before they escalate. By catching gum disease in its early stages, we can implement effective treatment plans to restore your gum health.
 

Prevention

Regular periodontal therapy plays a crucial role in preventing the progression of gum disease. Once gingivitis progresses to periodontitis, it becomes a chronic condition that requires ongoing management. Consistent periodontal therapy helps to:

• Remove plaque and tartar buildup that contribute to gum disease.
• Reduce inflammation and infection in the gums.
• Prevent the destruction of the bone and tissues supporting your teeth.

 

Maintaining Oral Health

Ongoing periodontal care is essential for maintaining overall oral health. Healthy gums provide a strong foundation for your teeth, ensuring they remain firmly in place. Regular therapy helps to:

• Prevent other dental issues, such as tooth decay and abscesses.
• Maintain the integrity of your jawbone.
• Enhance the effectiveness of your daily oral hygiene routine.

 

Overall Health Benefits

 

Systemic Health Connection

Your oral health is closely linked to your overall health. Numerous studies have shown a connection between periodontal health and systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes. By maintaining healthy gums through regular periodontal therapy, you can positively impact your overall health. For example:

• Cardiovascular Health: Gum disease has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease and stroke. Reducing inflammation and infection in the gums can help lower this risk.
• Diabetes Management: Diabetics are more prone to gum disease, and periodontal therapy can help improve blood sugar control by reducing oral inflammation.

 

Reducing Inflammation

Chronic inflammation is a common thread in many systemic diseases. Regular periodontal therapy helps to reduce inflammation in the gums, which can have a beneficial effect on overall inflammation in the body. By keeping your gums healthy, you can contribute to reducing your risk of inflammation-related conditions.
 

Improving Quality of Life

Maintaining good periodontal health through regular therapy can significantly improve your quality of life. Healthy gums and teeth allow you to eat comfortably, speak clearly, and smile confidently. Additionally, the reduction in systemic inflammation and the overall health benefits contribute to a better quality of life.
 

Long-Term Cost Savings

 

Preventive Care Savings

Investing in regular periodontal therapy can save you significant costs in the long run. Preventive care is much more affordable than treating advanced periodontal disease or dealing with the consequences of neglected oral health. By maintaining healthy gums through regular therapy, you can avoid the need for more extensive and costly procedures such as:

• Root canals
• Tooth extractions
• Dental implants or dentures

These procedures not only come with higher financial costs but also more time and discomfort. Regular periodontal therapy helps keep your gums healthy and minimizes the risk of needing these invasive treatments.
 

Healthier Teeth and Gums

Regular periodontal therapy ensures that your teeth and gums remain in optimal health, reducing the likelihood of extensive dental work. Healthy gums support your teeth and help prevent the following issues:

• Tooth decay: Keeping the gum line clean and free of bacteria helps protect your teeth from decay.
• Gum recession: Preventing gum disease reduces the risk of gum recession, which can lead to tooth sensitivity and an increased risk of tooth loss.
• Bone loss: Periodontal therapy helps maintain the bone that supports your teeth, reducing the risk of bone loss and ensuring that your teeth remain stable and secure.

 

Insurance Benefits

Many dental insurance plans cover preventive periodontal care, recognizing its importance in maintaining overall oral health and preventing more serious issues down the line. By utilizing your insurance benefits for regular periodontal therapy, you can:

• Maximize your insurance coverage for preventive treatments.
• Reduce out-of-pocket expenses for more extensive procedures.
• Ensure that you are getting the most value from your dental insurance plan.

 

Personal and Professional Care Strategies

 

Home Care Tips

Maintaining periodontal health requires a combination of professional care and good home hygiene practices. Here are some tips for keeping your gums healthy between visits to our practice:

• Brush your teeth twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
• Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth and under the gum line.
• Use an antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce bacteria in your mouth.
• Avoid tobacco products, as they can contribute to gum disease and other oral health issues.
• Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals that support gum health.

 

Professional Guidance

Our team at Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics provides personalized care plans tailored to your specific needs. It’s essential to follow the guidance and recommendations provided by our periodontists to maintain optimal gum health. This includes:

• Adhering to the recommended schedule for professional cleanings and check-ups.
• Following any specific instructions or treatments prescribed by your periodontist.
• Asking questions and seeking advice if you have any concerns about your oral health.

 

Regular Appointments

Scheduling regular appointments with our team is crucial for maintaining healthy gums. These appointments allow us to monitor your gum health, provide necessary treatments, and catch any issues early. We recommend:

• Regular periodontal cleanings every three to four months, depending on your individual needs.
• Annual comprehensive periodontal evaluations to assess the health of your gums and supporting structures.
• Promptly addressing any signs of gum disease, such as bleeding, swelling, or persistent bad breath.

 

Embrace the Path to Lasting Periodontal Health

Regular ongoing periodontal therapy offers numerous benefits, including early detection and prevention of gum disease, improved overall health, long-term cost savings, and strategies for maintaining optimal oral health. By committing to regular therapy and following professional guidance, you can ensure that your gums and teeth remain healthy and strong.

We invite you to take the first step towards better periodontal health by scheduling an appointment with our experienced periodontists, Dr. Roll and Dr. Williams, at Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics. Our team is dedicated to providing personalized, high-quality care to help you achieve and maintain a healthy smile.

Investing in regular periodontal therapy is an investment in your overall health and well-being. By prioritizing your gum health, you can enjoy a healthier, happier smile for years to come. Contact us today to schedule your appointment and take advantage of the many benefits that ongoing periodontal care can offer.

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common yet serious condition that affects many individuals around the world. It’s caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. If not properly managed, plaque can harden into tartar, leading to inflammation of the gum tissues, which can progress to more severe stages of gum disease. The significance of gum disease extends beyond oral health, as it has been linked to a range of systemic health issues, underscoring why it’s a significant health concern.

In the realm of treatments for advanced gum disease, osseous surgery stands out as a critical intervention. This surgical procedure is designed to meticulously remove the diseased tissue from the bone surrounding the teeth, reshape the bone, and ultimately reduce the depth of the periodontal pockets. By addressing the disease at its source, osseous surgery offers hope to sufferers who are looking for a way to manage their condition effectively and prevent further oral health deterioration.

Early intervention is key when it comes to managing gum disease. The longer it remains untreated, the more challenging and complex the treatment becomes. That’s why at Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, our dedicated team, including Dr. Roll and Dr. Williams, emphasizes the importance of early detection and treatment. Osseous surgery, as part of our comprehensive treatment offerings, presents a beacon of hope for patients struggling with advanced stages of gum disease, aiming to restore not just the health of their gums, but also their overall quality of life.

Understanding Osseous Surgery: The Procedure Explained

Osseous surgery is a procedure that requires careful planning and precision to ensure the best outcomes for the patient. Here’s a closer look at how the procedure unfolds:

Pre-operative Assessment and Preparation: The journey begins with a thorough examination and preparation. Our team conducts a detailed assessment of the patient’s oral health to determine the extent of the gum disease and to tailor a treatment plan that addresses their specific needs.

The Surgical Process:

• Incision: A small incision is made in the gum tissue to access the affected areas.
• Removal of Diseased Tissue: Diseased tissue is meticulously removed to prevent further infection and damage.
• Bone Reshaping: The underlying bone is carefully reshaped to eliminate rough spots where bacteria can thrive.
• Suturing: Finally, the gums are sutured back into place, initiating the healing process.

Post-operative Care and Recovery Expectations: Recovery is a crucial phase where patients are guided through proper care routines to ensure a smooth healing process. Our team provides comprehensive post-operative care instructions, emphasizing the importance of oral hygiene and regular follow-up appointments to monitor healing and prevent complications.

Advancements in technology have significantly enhanced the precision and effectiveness of osseous surgery. At Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, we leverage the latest technologies and techniques to ensure that our patients receive the highest standard of care.

The Benefits of Osseous Surgery for Gum Health

Osseous surgery offers numerous benefits that directly impact the health and stability of the gums and teeth, including:

• Reduction in Pocket Depth: By removing diseased tissue and reshaping the bone, osseous surgery effectively reduces the depth of periodontal pockets, making it easier for patients to maintain their oral hygiene.
• Improvement in Gum Health and Attachment: The procedure promotes the reattachment of gum tissue to the bone, enhancing the stability and health of the teeth.
• Prevention of Tooth Loss: By addressing the root cause of gum disease, osseous surgery plays a crucial role in preventing tooth loss, a common consequence of untreated periodontal disease.
• Enhancements in Aesthetic Appearance and Overall Dental Health: Beyond the functional benefits, osseous surgery can also improve the appearance of the gums and teeth, contributing to a healthier, more confident smile.

Patients who benefit the most from osseous surgery typically have advanced gum disease that cannot be effectively managed with non-surgical treatments alone. Our team at Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics works closely with each patient to determine their candidacy for the procedure, ensuring that it aligns with their overall treatment goals and oral health needs.

Comparing Osseous Surgery to Other Periodontal Treatments

While osseous surgery is a powerful treatment for advanced gum disease, it’s important to consider how it compares to other periodontal treatments:

• Non-surgical Treatments (Scaling and Root Planing): These procedures are often the first line of defense against gum disease, targeting plaque and tartar buildup. While effective for mild to moderate cases, they may not suffice for more advanced stages.
• Other Surgical Options (Gum Grafting, Guided Tissue Regeneration): These treatments address specific issues such as gum recession or bone loss. While beneficial, they serve different purposes compared to osseous surgery which is primarily focused on reshaping the bone and reducing pocket depth to treat advanced gum disease.

When it comes to choosing osseous surgery over other treatments, several factors come into play, including the severity of the gum disease, the specific needs and goals of the patient, and the long-term effectiveness of the procedure. Osseous surgery is often recommended when non-surgical treatments have not been effective in halting the progression of periodontal disease, or when there is a significant need to reshape the bone to prevent tooth loss.

The decision to proceed with osseous surgery, like all medical decisions, is made after a thorough evaluation and discussion between the periodontist and the patient. At Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, we prioritize open and informative discussions with our patients to ensure they are fully aware of their options and can make informed decisions about their oral health.

Preparing for Osseous Surgery: Tips for a Successful Outcome

Undergoing osseous surgery is a significant step towards restoring gum health, but the preparation and post-operative care are equally important for ensuring a successful outcome. Here are some tips for patients preparing for osseous surgery:

• Pre-operative Care and Lifestyle Adjustments: Leading up to the surgery, it’s important for patients to maintain good oral hygiene and follow any specific instructions provided by their dental team. This may include quitting smoking or making dietary adjustments to improve overall health and readiness for surgery.
• Understanding the Importance of Follow-up Appointments and Adherence to Post-operative Care Instructions: After the surgery, following the our team’s care instructions is crucial for healing and preventing complications. This includes attending all follow-up appointments to monitor the healing process and adhering to guidelines on oral hygiene, diet, and medication.
• Lifestyle Changes and Habits to Maintain Post-surgery Results: To sustain the benefits of osseous surgery and prevent the recurrence of gum disease, patients may need to adopt long-term lifestyle changes. This can include adopting a rigorous oral hygiene routine, quitting smoking, and making dietary choices that support oral health.

Embracing Advanced Solutions for Gum Disease

Gum disease is a pervasive health concern that can lead to significant oral and systemic health issues if left untreated. Osseous surgery offers a ray of hope for those suffering from advanced stages of this condition, providing a way to not only treat the disease but also to enhance the overall health and appearance of the gums and teeth.

At Pinnacle Center – Dental Implants & Periodontics, we understand the challenges our patients face when dealing with gum disease. That’s why we are committed to offering advanced treatments like osseous surgery, guided by the expertise of Dr. Roll and Dr. Williams. Our team is here to support you every step of the way, from initial consultation to post-operative care, ensuring you receive the best possible care and outcomes.

If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease, we encourage you to contact us. Together, we can explore the transformative potential of osseous surgery and other treatments to improve your oral health and quality of life.

If it isn’t treated correctly, gum disease can lead to issues that include everything from discomfort to an infection. In the worst-case scenarios, you might have to deal with tooth loss. It’s essential to keep periodontitis at bay for the sake of your oral and overall health.

How Does Gum Disease Occur?

The main culprit is plaque. When bacteria builds, it leads to the formation of the colorless, sticky film that coats the teeth and gums. If untreated, plaque causes decay as it eats away at the exposed parts of your teeth at the gumline. Also, it is a factor regarding the inflammation of the gums. Inflammation pulls the gums from the teeth and leaves holes for the plaque to exploit.

What Are The Signs?

Here are the most important symptoms to look out for:

• Gums that bleed easily
• Red, swollen, tender gums
• Gums that have pulled away from the teeth
• Persistent bad breath or bad taste
• Permanent teeth that are loose or separating

If you notice any of the above, contact us to schedule an appointment.

Gum Disease Prevention Tips

Brush And Floss Regularly

The first thing to do is brush and use floss regularly. That means brushing for at least two minutes, in the morning and at night, and getting to the hard-to-reach places. Floss is best for the tight spots in between the teeth and gums. Mouthwash is another excellent alternative as it lifts and loosens stubborn plaque.

Change Your Diet

It’s no surprise that you should cut down on your sugar intake. When refined sugars mix with bacteria in your mouth, the amount of plaque created will double. However, other changes aren’t as noticeable. For example, eating crunchy foods is welcomed as it encourages saliva production. Although it doesn’t sound like much, saliva is excellent at fighting the production of bacteria.

Stop Smoking

Smoking cigarettes isn’t pretty, but at least it only stains your teeth and nothing else, right? Wrong! Among the many other reasons to cut down on your nicotine intake, an oral-related one is that it weakens your immune system. Therefore, it’s harder to ward off inflammation and infections if they occur, leaving your mouth vulnerable to attack. Alcohol is also bad for your oral hygiene, especially sugary drinks such as cider and mixers.

Schedule Dental Exams

Last but not least, please don’t forget to schedule a dental appointment. Even if it’s for a simple check-up, it’s essential to maintain good dental health and to catch gum disease early.

Periodontal disease is a worldwide epidemic, with reports showing that the sneaky disease affects more than half of all adults. In addition to allowing bacteria to leach into your bloodstream and cause a long list of systemic problems, periodontal disease can also cause bad breath, oral infections, and even tooth loss. Fortunately, a recent study has tied green tea to numerous oral health benefits.

Trying To Ward Off Gum Disease? Try Green Tea

Green tea contains the natural antioxidant catechin, which has been shown to interact with the body’s natural inflammatory response. When people have periodontal disease, their gums become inflamed due to the presence of bacteria. In addition to causing problems like swelling, redness, and tenderness, this inflammation can also cause other periodontal problems, such as gum recession. Fortunately, Green tea can help to ward off inflammation, soothing the gums.

To study the effect that green tea can have on the oral tissues, one team of researchers studied 940 Japanese men who consumed green tea daily. Their research showed that green tea helped to reduce gingival pocket depth, gum bleeding, and the loss of attachment between the teeth and the gums. Here are just a few of the other benefits green tea can have on your oral health.  

Benefits of Green Tea

Lowers Acidity of Saliva

Green tea has also been shown to lower the acidity level of saliva, which can help to ward off dental decay. By neutralizing these acids, you might be able to enjoy fewer cavities, since these acids erode dental enamel.

Protects Cells

The natural antioxidants in green tea may also ward off cell damage by slowing the progression of oral cancers.

Prevents Tooth Loss

Another Japanese study conducted in 2010 found that men and women who consumed green tea daily were less likely to lose their natural teeth.

It makes sense that a substance that helps prevent cavities and gum disease will

Naturally Hydrating

Staying hydrated is essential for warding off oral decay, because water rinses away food particles that could cause plaque and tartar buildup later. Consuming green tea is a great way to keep your mouth clean.

Schedule Your Periodontal Checkup Today

Do you need gum disease treatment in Pittsburgh? Don’t procrastinate making your appointment. The earlier gum disease is treated, the more likely you are to protect your teeth and gums. Schedule your appointment with Dr. Silberg today.

Most people understand that proper dental care is important to keep their teeth beautiful, but too many people overlook the fact that dental decay can actually compromise your overall health. The human mouth contains over 25 different species of oral bacteria, which create enamel-eroding acids and dangerous toxins as they thrive in the mouth. Over time, these bacteria can even leach into your bloodstream, creating inflammation throughout the body.

Periodontal Disease Has Been Directly Tied to Heart Disease

For many years, scientists have known that there was a link between periodontal disease and advanced cardiovascular disease, but the cause and effect relationship of gum disease and heart health has been up for debate, until now. Recently, researchers at the University of Amsterdam and VU University Amsterdam studied the medical records of over 60,000 different people to determine whether periodontal disease actually had any bearing on their heart health.

The results of the study were astounding. According to researchers, 95% of the patients who lived with periodontal disease also struggled with some kind of advanced cardiovascular illness. Other studies have also shown that people with periodontal disease are more than twice as likely to develop cardiovascular illnesses. Anatomical studies have even found evidence of oral bacteria in the actual plaques that line the arteries leading to the heart, contributing to inflammation and heart disease.

Treatments for Periodontal Disease Offered By Dr. Silberg

Fortunately, every stage of gum disease is treatable, whether you have early gingivitis or late periodontal disease. Gingivitis, which is characterized by bad breath, tender, swollen, bleeding gums, and mild gum recession can be reversed fairly quickly by focusing on better oral hygiene at home. Mild periodontitis can be treated with deep cleanings, also called pocket reduction surgery and scaling and planing, where the surfaces of the teeth are cleaned below the gumline.

If you have advanced periodontitis, which is characterized by bone loss and even tooth loss, Dr. Silberg can treat your condition using an advanced laser dental treatment called LANAP (Laser Assisted New Attachment Procedure). During LANAP, a very small periodontal laser probe is inserted into the gingival pockets, and then a beam of light sanitizes the area while simultaneously destroying diseased tissue.  

Make An Appointment With Your Periodontist in Pittsburgh Today

If you suspect that you are suffering from gum disease, contact Dr. Silberg’s office today. With a complete focus on patient care and all of the latest gum disease treatments in Pittsburgh, Dr. Silberg and his team can help you to return to oral health.

For two decades, researchers have studied the connection between periodontal disease and heart disease. Though a cause and effect relationship hasn’t yet been proven, the evidence suggests that periodontal disease increases the risk of heart disease.

What is periodontal disease?

Also known as gum disease, periodontal disease is an infection of the gums and other structures around the teeth including periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. Early symptoms include bleeding, tender, or swollen gums, and teeth that look longer because gums have receded. If left untreated, periodontal disease can ruin the supporting structures of the teeth, ultimately leading to tooth loss.

What is the connection between periodontal and heart disease?

Over the last few years, gum disease has been linked to various health problems including stroke, diabetes, and heart disease. Scientists suspect that the inflammation caused by gum disease is the reason for the association. Preexisting heart conditions can also be made worse by gum disease.

Additional studies have emphasized a connection between gum disease and stroke. In one study, researchers found that those diagnosed with a stroke were more likely to have an oral infection as opposed to those in the control group.

What is the best gum disease treatment?

Dr. Silberg’s practice in Pittsburgh offers effective gum disease treatment options for patients at all stages. The best option, though, is preventive care to keep gum disease from ever getting a foothold. Preventive care involves a dedicated oral hygiene routine of brushing and flossing on a daily basis. Good personal hygiene halts the growth of plaque, the main cause of gum disease. Regular visits to our office can also help keep your teeth clear of plaque and tartar, and give us the chance to watch for signs of gum disease.

What should I do if I think I have periodontal or heart disease?

For gum disease treatment in the Pittsburgh area, contact Dr. Silberg. At the Silberg Center for Dental Science, we understand the connection between your dental health and your total well being. We are here to answer your questions and address your concerns as we work toward enhancing your smile and ultimately improving your health. If you have questions or need an appointment, contact us today!

Oftentimes when people have problems with their teeth, they assume those problems are isolated to their mouths. However, the mouth has been referred to as the window to a person’s health because other serious disorders show symptoms in the oral cavity. One of these conditions is diabetes.

Periodontal disease and diabetes have a lot in common. Both diseases affect how the body handles infection, which is one of the reasons people with one condition are more likely to have the other. In fact, in one study that followed 9,000 people, folks who were dealing with periodontal disease were more than twice as likely to develop diabetes over a 20-year period.

This correlation is thought to be caused by the way diabetic bodies respond to sugar. Because more sugar is present in saliva and tissues when someone has diabetes, oral bacteria can run amok, causing extreme dental decay. In fact, people who have periodontal disease and diabetes at the same time tend to have much more advanced cases of periodontitis.  

Precautions to Avoid Both Conditions

Fortunately, there are some ways that you can work against both diabetes and periodontal disease to improve your condition.

Know Your Family History

If your parents suffered with diabetes or periodontal disease, you are at a higher risk for developing either condition. Talk with your family members about their health so that you can understand your own risk level. Remember that there are several treatment options for both conditions, including gum disease treatment in Pittsburgh.

Take Care of Your Body

Focus on eating a healthy diet and exercising daily to help control your blood sugar and your risk of periodontal disease. Healthy bodies are much more capable of fighting off bacteria and subsequent infections. Drink plenty of water to help dilute bacteria levels in your mouth and to rinse away food particles.

Talk With Your Periodontist and Doctor

Pittsburgh periodontists, such as Dr. Silberg, are more than happy to talk with you about your risk factors for periodontal disease. Patients should also talk with their normal family practitioners if they suspect that they are at risk for developing either condition. Early, open communication with dental and medical providers can help you to keep your blood sugar and oral health under control. Make an appointment with Dr. Silberg today if you have questions about your oral health.

If you think that dental problems only affect your teeth, think again. More and more research has shown the strong link between oral health and overall systemic wellness, which is why everyone should take their dental hygiene seriously.

As oral bacteria is allowed to continue to build in your mouth, it feeds off of the plaque and tartar on your teeth, producing acids which spark an inflammatory response in the gum tissue, triggering gingivitis and periodontal disease. Eventually, oral bacteria can even leach into the bloodstream, causing system-wide inflammation. For this reason, periodontal disease has been tied to several very serious health problems, including pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cognitive impairment, chronic kidney disease, metabolic syndrome, obesity, cancer, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Periodontal Disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis

Evidence has shown that both rheumatoid arthritis and periodontal disease have nearly identical immunological and pathological processes, even producing the same types of antibodies. Each condition causes inflammation of soft tissue, and the genetic composition of the disease is similar.

Evidence has shown a strong link between the propensity for periodontal disease and rheumatoid arthritis. For example, one study showed that the fewer teeth people had, the greater their risk for eventually developing rheumatoid arthritis. Furthermore, the more swollen people’s joints were, the fewer teeth they had. For example, in a study of 366 people, people who had more swollen joints had an average of 26 of their own natural teeth, while people with less swollen joints had 29 of their own teeth left.

Other researchers suspect that rheumatoid arthritis and periodontal disease feed each other, each making the other disease symptoms more severe. For example, since RA affects autoimmune function, the body can’t naturally fight off oral bacteria as easily, contributing to advanced periodontitis.

Talk With Your Doctor Today

Although research regarding the link between periodontal disease and RA is ongoing, one thing is abundantly clear—if you have one, you are more likely to have the other. Talk with your doctor and your Pittsburgh periodontist about your oral and systemic health to understand your risks. By seeking Dr. Silberg’s recommendations for your oral health and making an appointment to talk about Pittsburgh gum disease treatment, you can live a healthier life and worry less about tooth loss. Advanced treatments, such as LANAP or scaling and root planing, have made gum disease treatment easier and more convenient than ever before. Contact us today for an appointment!

Although everyone can end up with gum disease if they aren’t careful, some people are more susceptible than others. Oral hygiene is the most obvious factor in the development of periodontal disease, but there are other issues at play. Knowing both the risk factors and the symptoms of gum disease can empower you to make the best oral hygiene choices, like visiting a periodontist in Pittsburgh if you think you are showing signs.

Risk Factors for Gum Disease

• Genetics: This one can be frustrating, as there’s very little you can do directly to change your genes. However, recognizing that gum disease is common in your family or that you are especially susceptible to it can at least warn you to take extra care with other risk factors.
• Old Age: People become more susceptible to certain diseases over time. At the same time, since gum disease is progressive and self-aggravating, any infection you do develop will worsen over time, so your chances of serious gum disease also increase as you get older. As you age, have your dentist pay more attention to the health of your gums.
• Stress: Stress makes it harder for your body to fight off infection, including gum disease.
• Bruxism: Involuntarily clenching or grinding can speed up the spread of gum disease and weaken the supporting structures of the teeth.
• Medications: Medications can alter hormone levels, cause dry mouth, affect the body’s immune response, and much more. Oral contraceptives, antidepressants, and blood pressure medications are three common medications that can influence your oral health. Talk to Dr. Silberg about the medications you’re using to learn which may be connected to a greater risk of gum disease.
• Nutrition: When you eat unhealthy foods, it can hurt the efficiency of your immune system. Eating healthy can keep your immune system strong so you’re better able to fight off infections.
• Tobacco: Tobacco use may be one of the most significant and dangerous risk factors for gum disease. Tobacco products increase the amount of tartar found on teeth, which is directly related to gum disease formation. They also dry out the mouth and affect oral healing. To give your gums their best chance, limiting or eliminating tobacco use is a major step.

If you are more at risk for gum disease, make sure you take special care to protect your mouth. Keep an eye out for the symptoms of gum disease, such as swollen, red, tender, and bleeding gums that are sensitive to eating and brushing. Other possible symptoms include bad breath or a receding gum line. Even if you don’t see these signs yet, don’t skip your regular dental exams. Cleanings and checkups help us catch the infection before it becomes severe.

If you develop gum disease, we can help. The Silberg Center for Dental Science offers Pittsburgh gum disease treatment that can get your health back on track. Schedule an appointment and see why Dr. Silberg has been voted Top Dentist in Pittsburgh.